Ode to a Nightingale
The world is full of chaos and disorders justice is
rarely found. Melville writes in the letters to Nathaniel Hawthorne "But
truth is the silliest thing under the sun"(65). How this world goes!
Here, where men sit and hear each other groan;
where palsy shakes a few, sad, last gray hairs,
where youth grows pale, and spectre-thin, and dies.
(Keats, "Ode to Nightingale,"24-6)
John Keats in the above verse depicts the condition of
man who is sad, diseased, pale and thin, and whose life is perpetually under
groan, pangs and suffering. The same condition is of the modern man where Billy
cannot escape. He is amid the suffering, groan and pang. His desires are
paralyzed. His grief and despair are the product of world wars. Meantime
Melville comes into this world and he depicts the theme of 20th
century tragic vision in his stories and novels. He presents contemporary
problems caused by the outbreak of the war. It is his age that provided the
subjects maters for his stories and novels. He modified all these subject
mattes with his personal experiences. His chief preoccupation has been the
portrayal of hardship of the external world and his main character's excessive
capacity of endurance and fortitude. Billy is the one who never tried to
understand the Dansker's comment about Claggart attitude. He couldn't
under4stnad the world is not like him who endure all sorts of accusation.
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